It means savior and a spiritual teacher in Jainism. Mahavir Jayanti marks the birth anniversary of Lord Mahavir and this year in 2019 it'll be observed on 17 April. allow us to tell you that the date of Mahavir Jayanti changes per annum consistent with the Hindu calendar because it is widely known on the thirteenth day of the month Chaitra. consistent with the English calendar, it varies between March or April.
Lord Mahavir: LifeOriginally Mahavir's name was Vardhamana and consistent with Digambar school of Jainism he was born in 615 BC but consistent with Swetambaras he was born in 599 BC. Lord Mahavir i.e. Vardhamana left his home to seek out the reality within the world. He lived an ascetic life, wandering about, begging for food and wearing little. After mingling with several people from different cultures and backgrounds, he learned about suffering, pain, etc. within the world. Then, he focussed his efforts on fasting and meditation. Through this process he found enlightenment. He always emphasizes that humans should eliminate greed and their connection to worldly belongings to finish their limitless pursuit of desires. He traveled throughout South Asia to show Jain philosophy.
Lord Mahavir: Teachings
He taught that the observance of the vow ahimsa (non-violence), Satya (truthfulness), asteya (non-stealing), brahmacharya (chastity) and aparigraha (non-attachment) is important to elevate the standard of life. does one know that the teachings of Lord Mahavir was compiled by Gautama Swami (Chief disciple) and were referred to as Jain Agamas?
How Jainism Spread?
Eight cardinal principles were encompassed the spiritual philosophy of Lord Mahavir and of them three are metaphysical and five are ethical. He believed within the external existence of the Universe that's it's neither created nor it is often destroyed. consistent with him, Universe is formed from six eternal substances that's souls, space, time, material atoms, the medium of motion and medium of rest. These components independently undergo changes to make the multifaceted reality that mortals exist in. He also introduced the philosophy of Anekantavada (principle of non-absolutism) that refers to the pluralism of existence. actually, the multifaceted reality is best explained with syadavad or the principle of Seven Fold predictions.
How is Mahavir Jayanti is celebrated?
On today followers of Jainism do prayers, fasting, etc. On today basically, Holidays are popular within the eastern state of Bihar. Jains participate in several activities and permit them to bond with their relations and also show reference to Lord Mahavir like a procession, statue washing, visit temples, donations, etc.
Facts about Lord Mahavir
Some believe that Lord Mahavir was also known by tirkhantar before birth.
it's said that he's called by five different names.
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When he was 30 years old, he left his kingdom and family.
it's said that Lord Mahavir meditated around 12 years.
He has given five theories to measure a stress-free life.
He organized his followers into a four-fold order namely, monk (Sadhu), nun (Sadhvi), layman (Shravak) and laywoman (Shravika).
the most objective of his teaching is how an individual can attain total freedom from the cycles of birth, life, pain, misery, and death. Also, achieve the permanent blissful state of one's self. this is often referred to as liberation, nirvana, absolute freedom or Moksha.
So, we will say that Lord Mahavir was the founding father of the Jainism religion. He was the last Tirthankar and his birthmarks the anniversary or Mahavir Jayanti. But it changes consistent with the Hindu calendar and varies between March and April.
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