Lumps in the neck or often called mumps by the layman is a sign of special symptoms of the condition of the body is experiencing problems. not only because mumps can cause a lump in the neck, but some other conditions such as tonsillitis, ear infections, sore throat, sinus infections, dental infections, or bacterial infections of the scalp, also often cause a lump in the neck.
Where did the bump come from?
The lump in the neck can be hard, soft, painful or not painful at all. It can be found in the skin like (sebaceous cysts or acne) or it could also come from tissues and organs in the neck. Within the human neck there are so many tissues and organs that have an important role for the body, such as:
Thyroid gland, is part of the endoktrin system that produces hormones to help coordinate many body functions as well as affect the growth and metabolic system.
Lymph nodes are part of the human immune system that helps to fight bacterial, viral, or other infections.
Pataroid gland, are the four small glands that are behind the thyroid gland. This gland is responsible for regulating the amount of calcium in the body.
Saliva or salivary glands in humans are exocrine glands, the glands that have their own channels, which produce saliva.
The brachial plexus, which is a series of nerves that supply the upper limbs and trapezius muscles.
The laryngeal nerve, is the organ that contains the vocal cords.
Neck muscles.
Arteries and veins.
What Causes Lumps in the Neck?
Generally the lump in the neck is caused by enlarged lymph nodes. This gland contains cells that help the body to fight off infections and attack malignant cells. when the body has an infection, the lymph nodes will overcome the infection, as the "compensation" of the lymph nodes will enlarge. the size of the size of the lump depends on how severe the infection. if the bacterial or viral infection is quite severe then the lump usually looks larger than normal size.
But there are several other causes that can cause the appearance of a lump in the neck, among others:
Autoimmune diseases, or problems of the thyroid gland.
For example Mumps, where this condition usually arises because the body is deficient in iodine.
Torticollis
Injuries The muscles of the neck or torticollis can also cause a lump in the neck, usually due to a twisted neck muscle to either side of the right or left.
Bacteria
Bacterial infections can cause problems in the neck and throat, inflammation and lumps in the neck, including:
Atypical mycobacterium, is the most common type of bacteria in people with impaired immune systems
Peritonsillar abscess, is an abscess near the tonsils
Sore throat
Tonsillitis
Tuberculosis, an infectious disease that usually affects the lungs.
Virus
When talking about viruses, we usually think only of severe flu and mild flu from viruses. but there are other viruses out there, and many of them can cause a lump in the neck. including:
HIV or AIDS
Herpes
Mononucleosis is contagious
Rubella
Viral pharyngitis
Cancer
Most of the lumps in the neck are benign, but there are other possibilities as well as cancer can also be the cause of lumps in the neck. lumps due to cancer can occur by several things, including poor lifestyle such as smoking or consuming alcohol.
Use of cigarettes and alcohol in the long run are two common factors that contribute to the risk of mouth and throat cancers. As for some risk factors cause lumps in the neck due to cancer is infection of human papilloma virus (HPV), generally this virus is sexually transmitted. and the following are common causes of the emergence of lumps in the neck due to cancer, including:
Cancer of head and neck tissue.
Hodgkin's lymphoma, a type of cancer that comes from white blood cells. Hodgkin lymphoma is an abnormal cell called a reed sternberg. Reed-Sternberg cells have large malignant lymphocytes that are larger than one cell nucleus.
Non-Hodgkin's lymphoma, a type of cancer that comes from white blood. the difference is that non-Hodgkin does not have Reed-Sternberg cells.
Leukemia, blood cancer or bone marrow (which produces blood cells).
And other types of cancers, including lung, skin, throat, and breast cancer.
Possible causes of lumps in other necks
There are other causes of neck lumps that are less common. Allergic reactions to medications and foods can also cause a lump of the neck.
Other symptoms associated with Lumps in the Neck
Because the lump in the neck can be caused by various conditions and diseases, then there could be many other related illness symptoms. if the lump in the neck is caused by an infection of the lymph nodes and the lump slowly begins to dilate, the person may experience a sore throat, difficulty swallowing, or pain in the inside of the ear. if it is blocking the respiratory tract, the patient may also experience difficulty breathing or hoarse when speaking.
How to Treat Lumps in the Neck?
to treat a lump in the neck itself depends on the underlying cause.
Although rarely cause pain, but you still need to be vigilant. because if left continuously without treatment then the lump could have grown enlarged without you knowing to disrupt the network and other organs around it. and if this happens, then surgery may be required to cope with a lump in the neck.
If you have lump problems in the neck, have done various treatments but did not get significant results, then we suggest you to immediately do a lump treatment in the neck with QnC Jelly Gamat.