Here are the most common myths about HIV / AIDS

From time to time, misunderstandings about HIV / AIDS still occur. Many myths about HIV / AIDS are not lost and still stick in the minds of people.

In fact, this misleading myth is often disadvantageous, not only for individuals or patients, but also the public in general.

Here are the most common myths about HIV / AIDS:

To have HIV means to have AIDS

Perhaps this is the most popular myth. Many people think HIV infection means AIDS. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is a virus that destroys immune cells such as CD4 cells that play a role in helping fight disease. With the right treatment, you can have HIV for years, but not developing AIDS. To get to the stage of AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome), you must have an opportunistic infection or CD4 cell count below 200 per cubic millimeter.

HIV can be transmitted through ordinary contact

In fact, a person will not contract or spread HIV by simply hugging someone else, wearing a towel, or wearing the same cutlery. HIV can spread through habit or unsafe sex behavior, use syringes together, or tattoo the body with unsterile tools.

People with HIV are short-lived

Each person with HIV will experience different things. Some patients may reach the stage of AIDS in just a few months because the HIV virus quickly weakens the immune system. However, there are also patients who can survive for years even though the body has HIV. So, they actually have the same life expectancy. Patients can prevent HIV from developing into AIDS by always consulting their doctor and following medical recommendations.