Kazi Nazrul Islam (24 May [1] 1899 - 29 August 1976; 11 Jyoti 1306 - 12 Bhad 1383 BS) was one of the most popular leading Bengali poets, novelists, dramatists, musicians and philosophers of the twentieth century, with a pioneering role in Bangla poetry as well as progressive incentives. Most familiar. He is one of the best personalities of Bengali literature, society and culture. [1] Nazrul is one of the topography of Bengali Manisha. He is one of the most literary writers of Bengali language and the national poet of Bangladesh. [2] West Bengal and Bangladesh - Both his poems and songs are well-liked in Bangla. Because of his rebellious attitude to his poetry, he has been called a rebel poet. [3] The main theme of his poem was the protest against human torture and social oppression and exploitation on humans.