Indian students come to Canada from many different nations throughout the world. In other words, Canada is recognized as a superpower in the field of education. The nation provides an excellent educational system, an open immigration policy, and a welcoming environment for students. Among the many advantages of studying in Canada.
Quality Education: The finest living standards and educational levels are found in Canada's leading universities. Canada has strict quality controls and strong intellectual standards. In the job market, a degree from one of Canada's top universities will be worth more.
Affordable Education: In Canada, the cost of living and education are often reasonable. Most institutions have affordable tuition as compared to those in other nations. One can acquire a high-quality education in Canadian universities for a fair price.
Immigration Policies: The three years that the Canadian government allows students to remain in the country after graduation are more than enough time for a graduate to settle in Canada and find employment. It is relatively simple to get a student visa in Canada once you find work there.
Abundant Research Opportunities: One of the most important aspects of the Canadian educational system is research. Due to the availability of numerous scholarship programs, there is an opportunity to undertake research in a variety of subjects at Canadian universities.
World-Class Language Education: English and French are taught as the primary and second languages in Canadian universities. Gaining a strong command of the language helps international students find better work options.
Potential for Growth: You will have many opportunities to advance both personally and professionally if you study abroad at Canadian universities. For graduates of Canadian universities, there are numerous employment prospects.
Education System in Canada
Country to country has different educational systems. According to their skills and interests, Canadian students are encouraged to pursue higher education at various levels. The several types of higher education available in Canada are as follows:
Certificate level (One year) – It is a qualification that is awarded upon the successful completion of a program which is usually one year in length.
Diploma level (One or two years) – It is a qualification that is awarded on the basis of one or two years of successful study.
Advanced Diploma (Two or three years) – Typically a three-year program, some of which may lead to a Bachelor’s Degree.
Bachelor Degrees (Four years of full-time study) – These are awarded by Universities/ University Colleges/ Community Colleges after four years of full-time study which further leads to graduate-level studies.
Post-graduate Diplomas/Certificates (One or two years) – It leads to a Master’s degree. These programs have work terms that provide full-time opportunities to gain practical experience along with theoretical studies. A typical term lasts 12 to 17 weeks. The prerequisite to participate in these programs is a Bachelor’s Degree of 3 or 4 years duration.
Master’s degrees (one to two years) – Graduates who have an interest in further learning and pursuing research and those who want to broaden their career possibilities can go in for a Master’s degree. It is for 2 years duration and can be pursued after a 4 years bachelor's or a 3 years bachelor's and a 1-year Post Graduate Diploma from Canada.
Doctorate or Ph.D. (four to seven years) – It is a degree that ranks above the Master’s degree and generally requires four to seven years to complete.
Types of Universities/Higher Education Institutions in Canada
You will have a variety of schools to pick from if you decide to study abroad in Canada in the future. Universities, community colleges, applied arts and applied science schools, and other higher education institutions all provide a variety of undergraduate and graduate programs in many fields of study.
However, it should be mentioned that students may access undergraduate or postgraduate studies depending on the type of higher education institution. For instance, whereas community colleges and other schools are well known for their undergraduate programs, universities are more popular for both undergraduate and postgraduate degrees. Here are a few things you should know about the country's higher education institutions.
1) Universities: - Universities are recognized as more popular choices among the international student cohorts, with a large number of international applicants choosing universities. Reasons behind choosing a University can range from a variety of scholarship opportunities to a variety of programs offered. Universities are also one of the top choices for graduate students who wish to pursue research or doctoral studies in Canada.
2) Community Colleges: - These are provincially-run higher educational institutions offering a range of certificates, diplomas, associate’s degrees,s and bachelor's degrees in different disciplines to students. While you may see fewer international students in these colleges, Community College degrees also offer good career opportunities as well.
3) Technical and Applied Arts or Applied Science Schools:- These are discipline-specific colleges and higher education institutions offering a range of degrees and diplomas. Students interested in specific subjects and fields of study can choose and select one of these institutions as their study abroad university in Canada and complete their desired degree and course.
4) CEGEP or General and Vocation College: - These colleges are particularly found in Quebec and offer all university-aspiring students a pre-university course, which is mandatory. Out of a total of 48 CEGEP Colleges, 42 CEGEPs are taught in French, while the rest 6 are English Language institutions.
5) Colleges: - These higher education institutions offer degree subjects and can behave as tertiary educational institutions or even offer vocational degree courses. Those interested in studying in Canada will come across a number of colleges offering a number of certificates, diplomas, or degree courses.
Study Cost & Living Expenses in Canada
studying abroad can be a costly endeavor, particularly given the disparities in currency values across nations, high travel expenses, and other fees related to studying abroad, according to the experiences of prior study abroad hopefuls. Canada is a reasonably affordable country in which to pursue higher education, though this may vary. Living in Canada can therefore be economical because the majority of localities, towns, and cities provide essential services at reasonable costs.
Here are some of the costs associated with studying in Canada:
| Living Costs in Canada | Cost |
|---|---|
| Flight Expense | INR 1,00,000- 2,00, 000/- Per Flight |
| Study Permit Fees | $150 (INR 11,123) |
| Work Permit Fees | $155 (INR 11,493) |
| IELTS test Fees | INR 14,699 |
| Accommodation | CAD 5,000 – CAD 10,000 (INR 2,67,000-INR 5,39,000) per annum |
| Travel Costs | CAD 80 – CAD 110 (INR 4,300-INR 6,000) per month |
| Health Insurance | CAD 300-CAD 800 (INR 17,000-INR 44,000) |
| Food | CAD 300- CAD 400 [17,508 INR-23,344] (monthly) |
| Entertainment | CAD 750 [43,770 INR] (monthly) |
It should also be noted that the costs will depend on your lifestyle choices and how you choose to spend your money. While you can choose to save as much money as you can, you can also spend way too much on simple things as well. However, you can take up part-time jobs to relieve yourself of some financial stress as well.
Best Places to Study in Canada
Choosing Canada as your study abroad location is the first step; the next is deciding the province you will attend school in. All of Canada's provinces are home to universities and colleges, several of which are among the finest universities in the world. The following are some of the most well-liked studies abroad in Canada.
Montreal: Under the QS Best Student Index, Montreal was ranked as the fourth-best city in the world. It is also the largest French-speaking city in Quebec and the second-largest in Canada.
Toronto: Capital of Ontario, Toronto is a melting pot of cultures with nearly half the population settled from outside the city. Toronto is also home to one of the best universities in the country, the University of Toronto, which ranked 28th in the QS World University Ranking 2019.
Vancouver: Located on the west coast of Canada, Vancouver has been considered one of the top choices as per QS. Operating from within Vancouver, the University of British Columbia, ranked 46th in the QS World University Rankings 2019, and Simon Fraser University are among the top Universities in the city.
Quebec City: Capital of one of the largest french-speaking provinces, Quebec City enshrines life from the 17th century. With its cobbled streets that surround the Chateau Frontenac and the dynamic lifestyle followed across the city, Quebec is an interesting place for those who love to explore.
Edmonton: Alberta’s capital city, Edmonton is one of the northernmost major cities in the world. Home to the University of Canada, (4th best in Canada, Northern Alberta Institute of Technology, and many more, aspirants will have a number of options to choose from. While Edmonton is located far north, the weather is considered to be quite pleasant, even when compared to some southern cities.