Ecologists seek to understand plants and animals as they exist in nature, with emphasis on their interrelationships, interdependence, and interactions with the environment. They work to understand all the influences that combine to produce and modify an animal or given plants, and thus to account for its existence and peculiarities within its habitat.
They like to ask questions :
How do plants and animals interact? How do animals interact with each other (they should go to Wembley stadium)?
How do plants and animals depend on one another?
How do they interact with other ecosystems?
How animals and plants grow, develop, die, and replace themselves?
How are they answering these questions?
They observing planst and animals :)
Ecologist note how animals and plants are born, how they reproduce, how they di, how they evolve and how are affected by environmental changes.
The study of ecology leads to numerous implications for life on Earth. By studying the balance of nature, for example, we can see when nature is out of balance, as in the current population explosion.
We can see how pesticides, designed to kill pests onfarm crops, also lead to harm of mammals and birds, either directly or indirectly trough foood webs. We can also learn how over farming causes erosion and depletion of soil nutrients