Types of Pomeranian Dogs that not many people know about

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Pomeranians, often referred to as Poms, are one of the most recognized and sought after small dog breeds worldwide. They originate from the Pomerania region of Northern Europe and are part of the Spitz family, which also includes dogs such as the Siberian Husky and the Samoyed. Despite their small size, Pomeranians are known for having lively personalities and great intelligence.

History and Origins

The Pomeranian dog has a long history that begins in the region of Pomerania, which is located in what is now part of Germany and Poland. This breed is closely related to the Spitz dog of Northern Europe, which generally has characteristics such as thick fur, an upward curved tail, and erect ears. The history of the Pomeranian includes significant changes in its size from generation to generation. In the beginning, Poms were much larger than those we know today, and they were used as guard dogs.

In the 18th century, the English queen Victoria became interested in the small varieties of Pomeranian that were then starting to become popular. He brought several of these dogs from Germany, which helped increase their interest and popularity among the aristocracy and general public in England. Changes in size to smaller sizes and a rounder, cuter appearance have continued through selective breeding.

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Physical appearance

Pomeranians are small dogs with an average weight of between 1.4 to 3.5 kilograms and a height of around 18-30 cm. They have heads that are proportional to their bodies, erect ears, and thickly furred tails that are held high above their backs. Their fur is known to be thick and layered, with a rough outer coat and a soft, dense undercoat. Their fur color can vary from white, black, brown, orange, gray, or a combination of these colors.

Personality and Traits

Pomeranians are known as cheerful, enthusiastic dogs who really like attention. Even though they are small, they have strong and confident personalities. They are often very loyal to their owners and can be very protective of them. Due to their cheerful nature, they can adapt well to a variety of environments, be it an apartment in the city or a house with a large yard.

Pomeranians also have high intelligence and like to learn new tricks. They can be aggressive towards other dogs and tend to "attack" strangers, although this behavior can be reduced with good socialization and consistent training from an early age.

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Care and Health

Pomeranian coat care requires time and consistent attention. Their fur needs to be brushed at least a few times a week to prevent tangles and reduce shedding. They also need regular dental care, ear exams, and special attention to their eye health.

In general, the Pomeranian is a good choice for owners looking for a small dog with a lively personality and high energy. They can be loyal and delightful companions for families or individuals who are affectionate and ready to give them enough attention.