Mucisians!! 5 Steps to Make Your Audio Great!

in music •  7 years ago 

I've had the opportunity to work with a bunch of local artists projects, and I wanted to share some things I've learned with you. I tried to keep it short, but useful! video at bottom

DAW

I'm using Ableton Live because I love how the interface looks, any other one works, Logic, ProTools, Cubase, Reason, Reaper. I just wouldn't use Audacity (although it has a place in my heart from my early days) because putting anything on the track is difficult, and for me isn't visual enough.

1 Tracking (yup! step one is just recording it!)

Try to Record each instrument/voice/thing separately at different times so that there isn't any crossover. Wear headphones so you don't hear the other noises you're recording with. Don't let yourself clip! (Clipping is getting too loud, like a phone recording does) It's perfectly fine to start with a quieter sound and make it louder later, especially if you have high quality gear.

All of it is pretty basic, but lots of problems can be solved with respecting this, and especially by looking up a few MIC PLACEMENT VIDEOS, and having a good RECORDING AREA*hint hint

Also gear, while expensive, is worth looking into to really start sounding good. (please don't use a USB mic😩)

2 Gate

The Gate eliminates the background noise. You set the THRESHOLD to say WHEN it starts working, ATTACK for how SOON it starts working, and RELEASE for when it STOPS working. you can get some really clear recordings if you set these parameters correctly.

3 EQ

Subtractive EQ is why people pay me to record. It's one of the most frustrating things to get starting off, and sometimes I still have problems getting it set up exactly how I'd like. The way I teach is that you pull the knob gain up, shift till you find a truly nasty sound, and then cut it out. It's illustrated well in the video.

One thing I didn't mention is that when you have multiple instruments (even just guitar/vocals) you want each to have its own space - then they will sound better together.

  • An analogy would be if you had a band with 2 bass guitars. They're both in the low end taking up space, and you're not really sure which one you should be listening to. If you have a bass and a normal guitar one sits above the other, and they both have room to frolic. You may turn something down a bit in the highs so something else can fit there.

EQ is something you will want to read all you can on.

4 Compressor

Compressor evens out the instrument volume so that the volume is constant so that you can focus more on what you are saying/playing. It is hard to hear minute changes in volume, so a Compressor is easily one of the most misunderstood tools.

Threshold, Attack, and Release mean the same thing as with the gate (mentioned above) but have different results, as a compressor lowers the highest peak of a sound and a gate removes it.

It is best to use the compressor sparingly, or may decide to skip it for the time being until you have a firm grasp on how you're changing what you hear.

5 Limiter

A limiter ensures that you don't clip. You shouldn't need it, but I like to have it to add/subtract a few Db on at the end (I have all my automation (automatic changes) on my Limiter so that I can still use the master fader to change volume. It's just extra insturance I sound great!

6 Reverb (optional)

Adding verb can make you sound great. If you add on some verb and it's harsh or boomy, you can put the reverb on a Bus Track and then put an EQ that cuts out the lows and highs before the reverb.
Bus Track - a track used to send information to another track. ( a video for another time 😆)

There's lots of helpful material out there! Any questions, just shoot me them in the comments! Keep making! @corganmusic

Authors get paid when people like you upvote their post.
If you enjoyed what you read here, create your account today and start earning FREE STEEM!
Sort Order:  

This is a great post!

I am pleased to announce that your post has been featured in Max Curation Edition No.4 published on Steemit.

You can take a look at it HERE.

Congratulations!

Thanks @maxabit, I appreciate that you read my post & reposting it. I love what you're doing by highlighting the steemians who take time to write posts! Followed

Best,
Corgan

  ·  7 years ago (edited)

Thanks for the kind words and for following me!

Great post and very useful!

Appreciate the kind words Kamrankhattak!

awesome! I needed this. thanks

Glad I could be of assistance! I did a followup if you'd like to go into mroe detail!

Love how this post is a practical way of showing beginners in music production how to improve their sound. It would be nice in the future if you can go in-depth with these components (i.e. multiband compression, EQ bands and their respective Hz/kHz, wet/dry lvls on the reverb, etc.) Overall reading this post was very refreshing, and the fact you use Ableton is very convenient for me because I just cross-graded from Fl Studio to Ableton just recently. Keep up the good work man !

You're right on that, a part 2 would be great. There's so much more to learn about each of these components. My focus was more to make people aware that they exist & can edit it.

thinking out loud I'll be making another one and talk about

  1. How to set up a mix (each sound its own space)
  2. Sidechain Compression
  3. Mono/Stereo main
  4. Busses
  5. Ny Compression
  6. Bussing Reverb

It's hard to show specific examples of Eq, Wet/Dry. I don't want people thinking it's a one size fits all. I'd be interested in doing something that shows how I'd mix it, then give the files for free to see what Steemians do.

Would you want me to mix your track (free or if you wanted to tip) and make a video?

Thanks

Glad I could help!

  ·  7 years ago (edited)

Great post and very useful! Everyone should know about the importance of proper EQing :) You could easily make a post only about that. I know I would read it. Followed and resteemed, great content. Cheers :D

Yes! It's so important to get it right. I plan on doing a few more. I've got a followup here

Followed you as well!