Find the Real Root of 4^x + 6^x = 9^x

in math •  4 years ago 

Given a equation 4^x + 6^x = 9^x , let’s find the real value of x.

First, divide both sides by 4^x which becomes:

1 + \frac{6^x}{4^x} = \frac{9^x}{4^x}
as 6/4 = 3/2 , and 9/4 = (3/2)^2 , it becomes:

1 + (\frac{3}{2}) ^x = ((\frac{3}{2})^2)^x = ((\frac{3}{2}))^2x

Let’s replace (\frac{3}{2}) ^x with u and further we have:

1 + u = u^2 that is u^2 - u - 1 = 0

This equation has a golden root (the negative root should be discarded):

u = \frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}

Therefore, (\frac{3}{2}) ^x = \frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}
and x = \log_{\frac{3}{2}}^{\frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}}
and x = \frac{\ln{\frac{1 + \sqrt{5}}{2}}}{\ln{\frac{3}{2}}}
and we can compute the value x that is approximately 1.187.

--EOF (The Ultimate Computing & Technology Blog) --

Reposted to Blog


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